Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$params is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.start is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.limit is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.published is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.featured is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\User\User::$aid is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.access is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.category_id is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.language is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.ordering is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.direction is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Helper\TagsHelper::$itemTags is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Helper\TagsHelper::$itemTags is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Helper\TagsHelper::$itemTags is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Helper\TagsHelper::$itemTags is deprecated in
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Deprecated: htmlspecialchars(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($string) of type string is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in
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Медоносни са растенията, от които пчелите събират нектар и пчелен прашец.
АкацияАморфа, черна...
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Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in
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От него пчелите събират: нектар и прашецЦъфти през: от юни до октомвриНаведеният магарешки бодил е медоносно...
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Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in
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Асклепиас
От него пчелите събират: нектарЦъфти през: юниАсклепиасът е многогодишно полухрастовидно...
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Deprecated: Constant FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING is deprecated in
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Субстрат: Смес от оптимална пръст или TKS 2 и малко градинска пръст.
Поливане, торене: През лятото се поддържа...
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$task is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$parameters.menu is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$article.id is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.offset is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$params is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.published is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.archived is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.language is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$id is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$state is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$catid is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$created is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$created_by is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$checked_out is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$checked_out_time is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$images is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$urls is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$attribs is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$version is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$ordering is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$metakey is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$access is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$hits is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$metadata is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$featured is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$language is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$xreference is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$note is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ContentViewArticle::$baseurl is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$task is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$parameters.menu is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$article.id is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.offset is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$params is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.published is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.archived is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.language is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$note is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$version is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Helper\TagsHelper::$itemTags is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.state is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.limit is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.context is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.assigned_cat_ids is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\User\User::$aid is deprecated in
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ContentViewArticle::$pageclass_sfx is deprecated in
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Червена калина
- Детайли
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Категория: Медоносни дървета и храсти
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Публикувана на Понеделник, 21 Януари 2019 07:53
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Написана от Super User
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Посещения: 1255
Храст с височина до 3 метра и кафеникава кора. Клонките, долната повърхност на листата и дръжките са сиви. Листата са срещуположни, три- и пет-листни, едроназъбени, почти гладки, а отдолу мъхести. Цветовете са бели, петолистни, събрани в щитовидни съцветия, като крайните цветчета в съцветието са значително по-едри от средните. Плодовете са овални, ярко червени, без костилки. Растението е студоустойчиво, сенколюбиво, непридирчиво към почвите. Расте по долините на реките, бреговете на езера и блата, във влажни зони, просеки и поляни. Отглежда се в паркове и градини.
Цъфти през юни за 15-30 дни. Калината е медоносно растение, което осигурява на пчелите нектар и цветен прашец. Крайните цветчета са безполови и служат за привличане на насекомите. Нектар се отделя в средните цветове, в основата на стеблото. От хектар растения могат да се получат до 15 кг. мед.
За лечебните свойства на плодовете на калината се е говорило още през XVI век. Билкови лекарства с калина се използват за лечение на различни заболявания, най-вече поради съдържанието на гликозид и танини, оказващи стягащо, кръвоспиращо, противовъзпалително действие и повишават тонуса на маточната мускулатура. Кората се приема във вид течен екстракт като кръвоспиращо средство при вътрешни, особено маточни кръвотечения. Отвара от кора се използва като външно средство при кървене от носа. Плодовете притежават успокояващ и тонизиращ ефект, заради което са полезни при неврози, хипертония и съдови спазми. Отвара от плодове на калина с мед, приемана докато е топла, дава добър резултат при простудна кашлица и треска, разстройство, водянка и при пресипване на гласа.
