Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$task is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$parameters.menu is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$article.id is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.offset is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$params is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.published is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.archived is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.language is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$id is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$asset_id is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$title is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$alias is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$introtext is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$fulltext is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$state is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$catid is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$created is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$created_by is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$created_by_alias is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$modified is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$modified_by is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$checked_out is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$checked_out_time is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$publish_up is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$publish_down is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$images is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$urls is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$attribs is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$version is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$ordering is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$metakey is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$metadesc is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$access is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$hits is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$metadata is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$featured is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$language is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$xreference is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Table\Content::$note is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Table/Table.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ContentViewArticle::$baseurl is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/MVC/View/HtmlView.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$task is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$parameters.menu is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
197
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$article.id is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.offset is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$params is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.published is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.archived is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.language is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$note is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$path is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$version is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$note is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$path is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Categories\CategoryNode::$version is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Helper\TagsHelper::$itemTags is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Helper/TagsHelper.php on line
454
Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.state is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$list.limit is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.context is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Joomla\CMS\Object\CMSObject::$filter.assigned_cat_ids is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/libraries/src/Object/CMSObject.php on line
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Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property ContentViewArticle::$pageclass_sfx is deprecated in
/var/www/pchela.jivotat.com/components/com_content/views/article/view.html.php on line
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Бял бор
- Детайли
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Категория: Медоносни дървета и храсти
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Публикувана на Понеделник, 21 Януари 2019 07:42
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Написана от Super User
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Посещения: 640
Един от основните дървесни видове, расте както в чисти, така и в смесени гори. Достига 30-40 м. височина, има прав ствол и закръглена корона. Кората на старите дървета е червеникаво-кафява и напукана, а в горната част на дървото е жълтеникава и люспеста. Игличките му са разположени по двойки, синьо-зелени, леко усукани около оста си, твърди, с дължина 4-7 см., остават по клончетата до 2-3 години. Младите пъпки (бъдещи филизи) са яйцевидно-конусовидни, смолисти, гъсто покрити с кафяви, спираловидно подредени, заострени, мъхести люспици, плътно слепени помежду си със смола. Мъжките шишарки са многобройни, жълтеникави, събрани в основата на летораслите от текущата година. Женските шишарки са червеникави, разположени единично или до две-три на извити надолу къси дръжчици. След опрашване увеличават размера си и се вдървесиняват. Семената зреят в продължение на 18 месеца, те са продълговато-яйцевидни, дълги 3-4 мм., с ципести крилца, дължината на които е три пъти по-голяма от тази на семената.
Борът предоставя прекрасен цветен прашец. Прашецът е чудесна протеинова храна, затова пчелите активно го събират за производство на перга. Боровата смола има силни антибактериални свойства. От нея пчелите приготвят прополис.
Отварата от борови връхчета има отхрачващо, антимикробно, дезинфекционно, диуретично, противоскорбутно и кръвопречистващо действие. Терпентинът, получен от борова смола се прилага външно при ишиас, лумбаго, невралгия, миозит и ревматизъм. Мехлемът от терпентин се използва при артрит и други възпалителни процеси.
